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https://www.iampsychiatry.com/anxiety-disorders
The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs such as citalopram Escitalopram and fluoxetine Prozac Venlafaxine citalopram and duloxetine are firstline treatments for anxiety disorders Exercise and psychotherapy are important for people suffering from anxiety Antihistamines such as hydroxyzine Atarax Vistaril are prescribed by a few doctors They work by blocking specific receptors for histamine This produces the effect of calming SSRIs You may need to take medication for anxiety Antianxiety drugs come in many forms such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs These drugs are often prescribed as the first line of treatment because they are well tolerated and have been thoroughly studied They also have fewer adverse negative effects than other antidepressants such as MAOIs It is crucial to be aware of the risks with these medications prior to beginning treatment If a nonaddictive medication doesnt relieve your symptoms you may try other treatment options such as therapy or exercise They can also help improve your life quality and help you manage your anxiety symptoms You may need to test various medications before you find one that is effective The most wellknown kind of antianxiety medication is one called an SSRI which includes Prozac Zoloft Lexapro and Paxil These medications have been proven to be effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder obsessive compulsive disorder and panic disorders They also treat depression and other mood disorders They have less side effects than other types of antidepressants and they dont increase the likelihood of suicidal thoughts or inclinations Another type of medication for anxiety is a benzodiazepine This is used to treat shortterm relief from severe symptoms such as an attack on the heart or a panic attack These medications work by increasing a brain chemical called gammaaminobutyric acid to calm you down However they are addictive and should only be used for a few weeks to several months at the most Beta blockers such as atenolol or propranolol are another type of anxiety medication These are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart problems but they can also help in treating anxiety Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines or benzos are a class of medication that treats anxiety by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter in your spinal cord and brain known as gammaaminobutryic acids or GABA This produces a calming effect and decreases the symptoms of anxiety such as tension restlessness in the chest and anxiety that is excessive Medications that contain GABA may also help reduce heart palpitations Benzos can be taken orally in the form of tablets or liquids or gels They are usually prescribed for short periods of time for instance just a few weeks in order to ease the onset of anxiety They are typically utilized in conjunction with other treatments like therapy or antidepressants Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder GAD or panic disorder Sometimes they are prescribed to treat severe and incapacitating insomnia Benzos are typically prescribed only when other drugs like betablockers or SSRIs havent worked Benzos can have serious side effects including depression and addiction which is why they shouldnt be recommended for longterm use Talking therapies such as exposure therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy are also important for anxiety treatment These therapies address the underlying causes of anxiety and help you to recognize warning signs so you can take action before your symptoms become serious Talking therapies and medication can be used together to enhance the effectiveness of the treatment and reduce the risk of adverse effects In recent years anxiety problems have been treated with modern antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines However studies conducted in controlled trials do not support the change in the way doctors prescribe However both medications are effective so it is best to discuss your options with your doctor Betablockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines people who suffer from anxiety might also be prescribed drugs like beta blockers These drugs are commonly used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions can assist in controlling the bodys fight or flight response and help alleviate symptoms like hands that tremble heartbeats that race and dizziness These medications are not usually prescribed for longterm use They are required to help with anxiety or bridge the gap until antidepressants start working Beta blockers that are commonly sold under the brand name include propranolol Inderal and atenolol Tenormin Antidepressants are also useful to treat anxiety The medications like fluoxetine Prozac and venlafaxine Effexor help with generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder and phobias by altering levels of certain neurotransmitters in your brain They also reduce anxiety related to depression A third drug that can be prescribed to treat anxiety is buspirone which is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant This medication helps treat GAD and phobias by changes in brain levels of dopamine and serotonin It can also help alleviate symptoms associated with allergies such as runny nose and hives and it has low risks of addiction and drug abuse In addition some anticonvulsants can help with anxiety The medications that have GABAergic properties such as pregabalin Lyrica and gabapentin Neurontin have been proven to be effective in GAD as well as for neuropathic pain postherpetic neuralgia fibromyalgia and partial seizures While the medications listed above can have a profound effect on many anxiety sufferers Psychotherapy and exercise play a critical role in reducing anxiety Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavioral therapy are both effective in reducing anxiety symptoms Talk to your doctor or psychiatrist for the right medication Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety is treated with medication but its just part of the strategy Other treatments such as diet exercise and therapy are also crucial These treatments can help you manage your symptoms and get back to what you love in your life Anxiety is normal in most people but it could be a serious issue if it continues for a long time and interferes with your daily life Some people have difficulty sleeping or feel on edge constantly If you experience these symptoms for a long time and you are experiencing a sense of anxiety it is recommended to consult a doctor Antidepressants are the most popular choice for anxiety medication They affect your mood by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals Examples of these medications include SSRIs selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and SNRIs serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors These medications block the function of an enzyme called monoamine oxidase which reduces the chemical levels in your brain This boosts the levels of serotonin dopamine and noradrenaline which can provide a therapeutic effect to anxiety anxiety disorder best medication take between 2 and 3 weeks to start working However they can cause a variety of side reactions including sedation dry mouth and sexual dysfunction Betablockers are a different type of anxiety medication They reduce the activity and release of noradrenaline adrenaline and other hormones that are involved in the fight or flight response These medicines are typically prescribed by doctors to treat heart diseases However they can also prove effective in treating certain kinds of anxiety Atenolol propranolol and other betablockers are some examples Benzodiazepines may also be prescribed to treat anxiety They are extremely effective and are quickacting making them an ideal choice for those who are suffering from panic attacks or intense anxiety symptoms They are physically addictive and should not used for long periods of time Cognitive behavioral therapy is a drugfree alternative to treat anxiety It helps you learn to confront negative thoughts and behavior Psychotherapy There are a variety of treatments for anxiety disorders This includes psychotherapy and medications The treatment you choose will depend on your symptoms as well as their severity and the presence of other issues such as depression or addiction to drugs Its crucial to first try psychotherapy before you turn to medications Psychotherapy can help you learn how to manage your symptoms and help you overcome your fear of panic and other anxietyprovoking situations It can teach you how to deal with your anxiety There is a lot of research into posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD and obsessivecompulsive disorder and neuropeptides However there are a few new treatments being studied for treatment anxiety disorders Innovative pharmacotherapies are being researched for anxiety disorders such as glutamate modulators and serotonergic pathways GABAergic medications and neuropeptides as well as alpha and badrenergic drugs and natural treatments are also being studied However a lot of these new drugs are yet to undergo randomized doubleblind placebocontrolled trials SSRIs and SNRIs are drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders These medications prevent the reabsorption of serotonin which boosts levels in the brain These medications are also effective in reducing panic attacks as well as other symptoms like tightness numbness or tingling in the throat and sweating These drugs are more secure to take over time than benzodiazepines as they dont affect memory or coordination Other antianxiety medicines include beta blockers buspirone and bupropion Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer which relieves anxiety It does this by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain and reducing dopamine levels Its a substitute for benzodiazepines and is generally prescribed for shortterm use Beta blockers such as propranolol and atenolol as well as Tenormin are effective in blocking norepinephrine This is another chemical that is involved in the fight or flight response Bupropion a depressant can help with anxiety and phobias However it can cause more symptoms for people who suffer from depression
