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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/

ADHD Medicine For Kids Some children require multiple ADHD medications to get the best results Children should be taking their medicines regularly Stimulant medications work to aid normal brain chemicals to improve concentration and control of impulses They are available in liquid form extendedrelease capsules pill form The doctor will begin with a low dosage and observe your reaction to the medication Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a stimulant that aids in reducing ADHD symptoms It can also be used to treat the symptoms of narcolepsy It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain which improves concentration and improves mood It is a controlled substance which means it can only be purchased by prescription and must be prescribed by a physician Methylphenidate can be purchased in tablets capsules or oral solutions as well as transdermal patches The type of methylphenidate prescribed is based on the diagnosis of the doctor as well as other factors Methylphenidate could cause side effects such as a headache or stomachache a dry mouth a rapid heartbeat shakiness or anxiety It can also trigger facial tics in certain people who experience rapid movements of the muscles in the face that cant be controlled This happens in less than 1 in 100 people who take methylphenidate but its important to tell your doctor right away if you or your child starts experiencing this problem It may also cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure which your doctor will closely watch during your treatment It can also trigger an allergic reaction to the skin in some people including an itch that is swollen itchy raised or blistered and also a change in the way blood flows to the toes and fingers Raynauds disease This is a serious problem that requires immediate hospital treatment In general methylphenidate is able to be considered safe by the majority of people when taken according to the directions However it can cause a dangerous lower blood pressure when the dose is too high or its used too frequently It can also make people feel sleepy or dizzy Therefore it is not advised to drive or operate machines while taking it Methylphenidate is rated as a Schedule II drug which means it is a drug that could be misused It can also become habitforming in certain people so you should be careful not to give your medication to anyone else The best way to help prevent this is to keep your methylphenidate in a locked cupboard and use only the dosage prescribed by your physician Amphetamines Amphétamines are utilized to treat ADHD in children adolescents as well as adults They help by increasing levels of certain brain chemicals improving concentration and helping to control the behavior of impulsiveness They can also help with certain symptoms of Tourettes They are available in tablets that release immediately and extendedrelease capsules as well being an oral solution They are controlled medicines in the UK class C meaning that you must be enrolled by a doctor before you can collect them Most people will take them one time each week however certain people may take them twice Atomoxetine works differently than other stimulant medications It is a prescription drug that can be given to teenagers and children who are over 5 if methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine are not available It is different from other stimulant drugs It is available to adolescents and children who are older than 5 years old in the event that methylphenidate and Lisdexamfetamine arent available or for adults with an illness that has been diagnosed It is usually taken as a capsule one or twice daily Stimulant drugs are commonly abused Its important to keep your childs or teens medication secure out of sight and reach from friends and family members and not shared or sold to other people Taking the medication in the wrong way for example crushing and injecting it is very dangerous and even lifethreatening Certain street drugs are made up of amphetamines structures such as methamphetamine and MDMA ecstasy Amphetamines can cause addiction and side effects that are difficult to cope with especially for older people They may include feelings of extreme exhaustion irritability cravings and a desire to take more If you or your child suffers any of these symptoms consult your physician as soon as possible If you or your child is taking longacting stimulants it is important to be aware of the risk of a sudden decrease in blood pressure after the medication is stopped If this occurs call triple zero 000 for an ambulance immediately This could be extremely dangerous and could result in a heart attack stroke or even death Talking with your doctor can assist you in managing the effects of stopping or reducing the dose and can provide support and advice Longacting stimulants Many people who suffer from ADHD discover that stimulants can aid in staying focused finish tasks and improve their relationships It is not for everyone to take this kind of medication The side effects like heart palpitations anxiety and a negative impact on appetite and sleepare often uncomfortable These problems can keep people from taking the medicines they require There are ways to reduce these adverse effects Your doctor can reduce the dosage of your medication or change you to another one Selfhelp strategies can make a huge difference The majority of people who take an ADHD medication should be monitored by a medical professional It can take up to a month before the medication has its full effect so its crucial to find the appropriate dosage The medical professional may ask about your or your childs routine and habits in order to help determine what is effective for you and will also look into any other health conditions that could cause problems Some of the most common forms of longacting stimulants include Concerta Focalin and Ritalin SR and Vyvanse These drugs belong to a class of drugs referred to as methylphenidates They have been around for a number of years adult add medication of them are available in chewable tablets and liquids and others can be placed on skin patches for children who dont want to swallow pills Adderall Dexedrine and other amphetaminebased ADHD medications are also available These are more powerful and last longer than methylphenidates They can be used in various ways including powder for younger children who cannot take pills These medicines can be mixed with milk or juice to help them taste better for some kids Strattera atomoxetine and Qelbree viloxazine are stimulants with a longacting effect that are not part of the methylphenidate or amphetamine group They belong to a category of drugs known as selective Norepinephrine Resuptake Inhibitors They work by increasing levels of norepinephrine which is a brain chemical They can also reduce symptoms of impulsivity and hyperactivity Other medications If the stimulants do not work or cause unpleasant side effects your doctor may prescribe nonstimulant medications These drugs require longer to get started however they can enhance your ability to focus and manage your impulses They also help reduce anxiety and depression that may occur with ADHD Doctors may also recommend therapy to aid in managing your symptoms and improve your behavior or they may recommend that you avoid certain foods drinks food items or other activities that can cause problems in people with ADHD Stimulants adjust the levels of two chemical brain messengers called dopamine and norepinephrine Norepinephrine increases concentration and dopamine helps to improve it There are 12 prescription drugs that are approved to treat ADHD These include methylphenidate hydrochloride lisdexamfetamine dimesylate amphetamine sulfate dexmethylphenidate hydrochlorideserdexmethylphenidate chloride mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine Strattera Atomoxetine is the first medication to be approved as a nonstimulant for adults suffering from ADHD It is a selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitor which means it increases the amount of norepinephrine in the brain Other drugs in this class include the guanfacine Tenex Intuniv and Clonidine Catapres Doctors may prescribe antidepressants which increase the level of dopamine a chemical messenger in the brain Bupropion is the most commonly prescribed antidepressant for adult ADHD It is prescribed offlabel to treat ADHD when it is associated with depression or substance abuse disorders specifically nicotine addiction and cannabis There are some experts who believe there is a connection between mood and ADHD so antidepressants can help in treating ADHD symptoms and improving your mood The NHS suggests speaking with your GP before taking these drugs If your GP decides that medication is the right option for you he will prescribe a small amount that he will gradually increase over a period of a few weeks Your GP will monitor you regularly to make sure that the treatment is working and to check for any side effects They can recommend you to a specialist like psychologist or counselor for additional support

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