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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers Although motor vehicle laws vary according to state there are some commonalities across the country in regards to titling registration fees taxes and drivers licenses Here on LawServer you will find federal and state laws governing motor vehicles as well as related legal Questions Answers Nationals of countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement may drive their vehicles in the United States for touring purposes without US license plates and drivers permits A written approval from DOT is required in advance Vehicles imported by nonresidents Nonresidents who are planning to import their personal cars must have them fully documented to ensure that they do not have to pay additional taxes Documentation includes the billoflading the certificate of origin and any other legal documents that pertain to the vehicle Additionally all documents pertaining to the vehicle need to be in English If the vehicle is jointly owned by several people each signature needs to be notarized A blackand white copy of the drivers license or ID card should also accompany it If they dont possess these documents a Power of Attorney can be used to sign the required paperwork To allow an imported vehicle to be legally entitled in the United States it must meet the Department of Transportation DOT and Environmental Protection Agency EPA regulations Particularly DOT standards demand that motor vehicles not more than 25 years old conform to safety and bumper standards and that the producer of each automobile must place an identification label to each vehicle that states that it meets these standards EPA regulations also require that all vehicles comply with standards for air pollution emission If a nonresident wishes to import a car that is not in compliance with the requirements theyll have to submit EPA form HS7 and DOT form 35201 along with CBP to get prior approval from EPA Imported Vehicles for Racing The laws governing motor vehicles differ from one state to another however there are some universalities across the country when it comes to the registration of a vehicle and obtaining an driving license Federal laws also regulate the safety of drivers highways and security of vehicles The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation establishes and enforces national standards for cars and equipment as well as several motor sport related requirements The first step to import race cars to the United States is to get written approval from DOT This is required for cars that are imported for a long time or temporarily entered into racing Youll require an CAMS licence and to prove that youve competed in motorsports and have a genuine desire to own a car motor vehicle accident attorneys san jose need to meet other compliance requirements such as fitting child restraints and a 17digit VIN plate The EPA wont allow you to import a race car into the US unless the car is racing at the time entry and doesnt possess any features that render it unsafe or not suitable for use on roads and highways You must select the box 7 on the HS7 form you will submit to customs and submit an EPA letter of approval prior to the vehicle is cleared through customs Touring vehicles imported for touring Tourists from Central and South American nations that have ratified InterAmerican Convention of 1943 are permitted to drive their vehicles in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a period of one year or the validity of their documents However they are required to present EPA forms the AP 35201 form and the DOT HS7 at the time of entry Vehicles imported for touring purposes are also subject to Customs duty as well as 10 VAT and ad valorem taxes ranging from 15 percent to 100 based on the displacement of pistons using their book value as the base These taxes and duties also apply to spare parts supplied with the imported automobile The owner of the car must be present in person Vehicles imported for commercial use The law defines motor vehicle as any device capable of transporting property or persons and is powered by a source other than muscular power with the exception of a electric personal assistive mobility devices that are operated or driven by a person suffering from disabilities b farm type tractor used for the operation of a farm business or implements of husbandry or snow plowing c vehicles which run solely on rails or tracks and d allterrain vehicles Each states statute may differ slightly from the definition and any vehicle that qualifies under the definition of the statute is subject to the states licensing registration and financial responsibility laws The states motor vehicle division regulates new and used dealers manufacturers moving companies and other businesses related to motor vehicles It also administers the state Lemon Law which offers relief to consumers who prove they purchased a vehicle that was defective or a truck The definition of agovernment motor vehicle is any vehicle purchased by the executive branch via purchase excess forfeiture commercial lease or GSA fleet lease and utilized for the purpose of fulfilling an agencys or activitys transport function This includes both domestic and foreign fleets The term also covers any vehicle used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services provided by the department of Public Safety The definition excludes private vehicles owned by police officers or firefighters ambulances police vehicles and any other vehicle that belong to the commissioners court of a county having more than 1 million
