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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesotheliomas first symptoms are identified doctors may order imaging scans to check for any cancerous growths on the abdomen or chest Mesothelioma signs can be mistaken for other illnesses like lung cancer or pneumonia Doctors will also take a biopsy to identify mesothelioma There are three mesothelioma cells including epithelial and sarcomatoid They are also biphasic Each type responds to treatment differently and has a distinct impact on the life expectancy Diagnosis Doctors will perform several tests if mesothelioma was suspected This could include a chest X ray CT scans and biopsies The Xray can show a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is called an effusion of the pleura and is usually the first manifestation of mesothelioma However Xrays may not be the most reliable method to identify the disease A chest CT scan is the next step This will create a detailed image of your organs and lungs A doctor will inject you with a dye to highlight any areas that might be cancerous During the CT scanner you will be lying on a bed and passing through a doughnutshaped scanner The procedure is only minutes and is not uncomfortable for those who are claustrophobic In certain instances the doctor may perform an MRI test The scans produce highquality images made of radio waves and powerful magnetic fields An MRI can be used to locate mesothelioma of the diaphragm and to determine its stage Some patients could also have an PET scan You will be given a radioactive color in this test Cancer cells absorb the dye much more than healthy ones and consequently appear brighter in the images A biopsy is the last test to confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis A doctor will take a sample of the affected lining This will be examined under a microscope for cancer cells This can be done under local anaesthesia and by using a CT scan or a needle Your doctor will use the results from other tests if the biopsy proves that mesothelioma has been diagnosed This stage indicates how far mesothelioma has spread and what kinds of treatment are the most appropriate for you This guide has a section titled Staging that will give you more information about staging Treatment There are several treatment options for mesothelioma Certain treatments can enhance the quality of life or prolong the life span of patients longer than other Mesothelioma patients must discuss their goals with their medical team to determine the best method Surgery is one method to treat mesothelioma Surgery is a method of removing all cancerous tissues during this procedure However when mesothelioma has reached an advanced stage its unlikely that surgeons will be able to completely remove the tumor Surgeons can still reduce the symptoms murfreesboro mesothelioma attorney of mesothelioma is pleural mesothelioma which forms within the lining of the lung The mesothelioma can develop around the heart in some instances pericardial mesothelioma In rare instances a person can also have mesothelioma in the testicles testicular mesothelioma Mesothelioma can be treated using radiation therapy and chemotherapy These treatments are usually administered at mesothelioma centers that are specially staffed by highly experienced mesothelioma experts Chemotherapy employs drugs to kill mesothelioma tumor cells and stop their growth The drug combination of pemetrexed with Cisplatin is the firstline treatment for pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy utilizes highenergy beams to kill cancerous cells This procedure is usually employed in conjunction with other mesothelioma therapies such as surgery and chemotherapy It is also a method to kill any residual microscopic mesothelioma which surgeons failed to remove during surgery Mesothelioma patients may experience many different side effects from these treatments These symptoms include nausea fatigue and hair loss A mesothelioma doctor can help patients find the best medication to fit their individual requirements They can also suggest alternative ways to improve a patients quality of living This could include regular pleural drainage for breathing or strong painkillers Patients should let their doctors know about any other medications including herbal remedies supplements or overthecounter drugs This can help prevent dangerous interactions with these drugs Prognosis Mesothelioma also called mesothelioma in the pleural area is a cancerous tumour that affects the membrane that forms the internal cavities of our bodies such as the abdomen and chest cavity If a person is diagnosed with mesothelioma malignant cells develop within this tissue They can be spread to other areas of the body that can cause symptoms such discomfort and breathing problems A specialist doctors diagnosis of mesothelioma is crucial since it is the initial step to receiving treatment Mesothelioma is diagnosed in different ways such as physical examination lab tests and a biopsy A biopsy will take a tiny sample of the tumor or mass to determine if it is mesothelioma The consequences of a mesothelioma diagnosis error can be very risky because it can delay treatment and make it more difficult to predict Mesothelioma is often difficult to identify because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis Because of this mesothelioma can be mistakenly identified as a respiratory issue The prognosis for mesothelioma can vary depending on the type and stage of mesothelioma as well as the patients age and general health history The cancer can be controlled by surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy Patients can also receive palliative care to alleviate fatigue pain and other signs The mesothelioma level of a patient is a reference to how the disease has progressed and how much of it has already been spread to other parts of the body A doctor will make use of their best judgment to determine the stage by taking into consideration the symptoms and how fast the cancer is growing The survival rate for mesothelioma is dependent on the patients stage and type of cancer and the location Those diagnosed with the lesscommon types of mesothelioma have poorer prognosis Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma are at a higher chance of living longer because it is less invasive in the abdomen compared to pleural msothelioma that is found in the chest Patients with an increased tolerance to treatment might also live longer than those with an insufficient tolerance A few patients with peritoneal mesothelioma have had excellent results when they combined surgery chemotherapy and radiation Signs and symptoms When asbestos fibers are swallowed or inhaled they cling to organ linings and cause them to develop tumors Mesothelioma is most prevalent in the lungs but it can also manifest in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in men Mesothelioma symptoms generally dont appear until 40 to 50 years after exposure The first step in determining mesothelioma is to take a background of exposure to asbestos Your doctor will perform an examination and review your symptoms A chest Xray could detect abnormal thickening or fluid in the space that separates the lungs and the chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to test for mesothelioma and other cancers of the lungs The blood tests can be performed to see how your kidneys and liver are working The doctor may request a chest MRI or an PET scan to look for any other cancers that could be present or mesothelioma of the lungs or chest wall If you are required to take a biopsy of the tumor is required doctors will remove it with surgery or by inserting a needle into the chest wall under local anesthesia The doctor will examine the tissue under a microscope to determine if it is malignant mesothelioma or a different cancer After a diagnosis of mesothelioma doctors will use the information gathered from all tests to help them assess how advanced the cancer is They will assign mesothelioma a staging number which can be beneficial in making plans for your treatment They arent cancerous and they wont recur when surgically removed They usually develop within the pleura and the abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma that occurs in the pericardium could be more difficult to treat It is also possible to recur after surgery Mesothelioma may also spread to other areas of the body including the bones or lymph nodes that are located outside the chest and abdomen The symptoms of mesothelioma are comparable to the symptoms of other less serious conditions This can make it difficult to determine the cause This could lead to a incorrect diagnosis which may delay treatment In the event of delay treatment may cause complications and decrease your chances of surviving
