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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/

ADHD Medications Methylphenidate better known as Ritalin is a stimulant medication which increases activity in parts of the brain that regulate the behavior and attention It is the most frequently prescribed ADHD medication in Europe and the UK It is available as immediaterelease or modifiedrelease once daily tablets Psychiatrists with a specialization in ADHD have extensive knowledge of the medications available to treat this condition Adults with ADHD typically are treated with medication first but therapy with a therapist is also recommended Stimulants Stimulants are the most common kind of medication for adhd in the UK and work by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters the chemicals that allow brain cells communicate in the synapses This improves concentration and reduces the impulsivity and hyperactivity They begin to work within 4560 minutes These include medications like amphetamines like Adderall Dexedrine and Concerta and methylphenidate like Ritalin and Concerta There are also nonstimulants that have different mechanisms for action Atomoxetine for example is a selective Serotonin Reuptake inhibitor which increases the levels of noradrenaline within the brain and helps to improve concentration Other medications such as bupropion Welbutrin arent approved to treat ADHD but can be prescribed offlabel Whether you are taking a stimulant or nonstimulant your doctor will be careful to adjust the dosage so that you get just the right amount of effects Your doctor will take into account the way you feel and the side effects that are the most frequent and if the drug is effective They will usually reassess your prescription on a regular basis If you have to stop taking your ADHD medication there are other options including diet pills and caffeine which can help control the symptoms However these should never be used to substitute for your medication and anyone contemplating this should always consult their physician or psychiatrist ADHD medication can be beneficial for both adults and children They can help them concentrate better feel calmer and less impulsive They also assist them to learn and practise new skills For this reason it can be a real worry when these medications are in short supply Some adults have reported that they had to limit their prescriptions or even store them to last until the shortage is resolved The shortterm supply problem is caused by a variety of factors such as delays in production and problems with limits This is not just a problem in the UK since there are shortages in the US too The government has pledged to work with manufacturers over the long term to ensure the availability of ADHD medications They are expected to address this issue by October at the earliest In the meantime the NHS is urging people to visit their doctor or pharmacist before getting a prescription and if they need to change the dosage or frequency do this only in consultation with their doctor They can also help with alternative treatments that can keep you focused and in good health add medication adults might for instance suggest cognitive behavioral therapy or mindfulness They may also suggest strategies to improve sleep and decrease stress This multimodal approach has been proven to be the most successful treatment for ADHD The most effective approaches combine medications with lifestyle changes and behavioral therapy This is referred to as evidencebased practice The NIHR has created an instrument to assist clinicians with diagnosing and managing ADHD

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