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https://zenwriting.net/vaultscrew0/an-easy-to-follow-guide-to-high-functioning-anxiety-disorder

Medications For Anxiety Disorders There are a variety of medications that can be utilized to manage anxiety disorders Examples include benzodiazepines benzodiazepine beta blockers beta blockers and antidepressants Talk to your doctor about the benefits and risks of different medications for you SSRIs and SNRIs increase the levels of serotonin in the brain and inhibit its reuptake a neurotransmitter or hormone This helps reduce anxiety Antidepressants If anxiety is causing major problems in your everyday life a medical doctor who specializes in mental health psychiatrist might recommend medication Antidepressants are prescribed to treat anxiety disorders Talk to your physician about the benefits of each the risks and potential negative side effects of each type of medication The first choice for anxiety medications is selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs such as fluoxetine paroxetine citalopram escitalopram and sertraline They have a favorable benefitrisk ratio and have minimal adverse effects Buspirone is also an effective antidepressant SSRIs can cause anxiolytic effects within two to four weeks but the side effects are typically less than with other antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressants arent as commonly prescribed today as they have more dangerous adverse effects However certain drugs within this class like amitriptyline Elavil nortriptyline Pamelor and Clomipramine Cadorax can be effective in treating anxiety Reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidase A MAOIs are also not commonly prescribed due to their high risk of serious adverse effects but can help with anxiety in certain forms Examples include the phenelzine Nardil and tranylcypromine Anxivan Antidepressants arent the only medication to treat anxiety Other treatments that can be used to treat anxiety include betablockers and benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines provide immediate relief but are associated with significant risks They should only be taken for short durations Psychotherapy is more effective at treating anxiety disorders than medications Your psychiatrist or psychologist can provide you with strategies to reduce your symptoms and help you discover ways to deal with these issues Some strategies to control anxiety include keeping a diary as well as learning relaxation techniques doing breathing exercises making adjustments to your diet as well as joining a support group for anxiety You can get better by adhering to your treatment plan and going to sessions regularly Even if you are having bad days Try not to give up Keep your regular doctors appointments and dont stop taking your medication if taking medication Betablockers Beta blockers are a viable option for those who have physical symptoms of anxiety like sweaty hands or tightness in the chest These drugs are typically prescribed for heart conditions but have been found to reduce anxietyrelated symptoms They function by blocking receptors that adrenaline the stress hormone is able to bind to in the body preventing it from carrying out its task of increasing blood pressure and heart rate Beta blockers unlike antidepressants do not affect serotonin however they slow the heart rate This can help reduce physical symptoms of anxiety A few examples are propranolol Inderal and atenolol Tenol Hydroxyzine also known as Atarax or Vistaril is an alternative to treat phobias and anxiety disorders These medications are prescribed only when needed and arent meant to be used longterm Anyone who is prescribed these medicines should discuss any possible side effects with their doctor If you are nursing or pregnant it is crucial to speak with your doctor prior to taking these medications Certain betablockers could cause dangerously low blood pressure levels and could worsen Raynaud syndrome symptoms in those who suffer from it A psychiatrist medical doctor who specializes in mental health is trained to evaluate and treat anxiety They are able to diagnose anxiety disorders and prescribe medication as well as other treatments A psychiatrist can be helpful for people with extreme anxiety who struggle coping without medication and are often embarrassed to seek treatment A psychiatrist can keep in mind a persons medical background and preferences to determine the appropriate medication for them They also make sure to keep track of a patients health over time and also any potential side effects and can alter dosages in line with They will also discuss any other issues the patient may have like sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy It is better to combine anxiety medication with psychotherapy or other treatment It is important to remember that medications only dull or eases anxiety and it can cause a person to become dependent on the medication Psychotherapy Treatment for anxiety disorders can be accomplished using a variety of psychotherapy methods Cognitive behavioral therapy is a key element of any treatment plan for anxiety disorders Other forms of therapy include psychodynamic therapy interpersonal therapy treatment and exposure therapy All of these techniques have been proven to be effective in helping people learn to manage their anxieties Psychologists psychiatrists and other professionals at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates Mood Disorders Consultation Service have been specially trained to treat anxiety disorders They can recommend a mix of medication and psychotherapy to help you overcome your fears Anxiety can be debilitating causing it difficult to carry out daily tasks It can also cause various physical issues such as heart palpitations stomach upset and insomnia as well as trouble concentration Your therapist will not just treat the symptoms but will also teach you how to cope with the challenges The first class of medications for anxiety disorders is antidepressants Medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI or serotoninnorepinephrine inhibition SNRI are a good choice as they have fewer sideeffects than older antidepressants such as tricyclics are typically preferred These medications take between four and six weeks to show results They can also be used to treat depression that has caused by Other medications that are prescribed to treat anxiety include the sedatives lorazepam Ativan and diazepam Valium which help to relax muscles Benzodiazepines are commonly used to manage anxiety attacks and other symptoms such as trembling nausea sweating and breathing difficulties In certain instances doctors may prescribe an antihistamine like hydroxyzine Vistaril or Atarax to treat allergies that cause anxiety symptoms Psychotherapy which is referred to as talk therapy is an important element of any treatment plan for anxiety Your therapist can teach you to identify the negative distortions and irrational predictions in your anxious thoughts and replace them with realistic calm and soothing statements Your therapist will teach you how to deal with the situations that cause anxiety instead of avoiding these situations to improve your confidence Other medicines Anxiety is a wellknown disorder that has a variety of treatments Certain people might find that medication is an ideal option to reduce anxiety symptoms in conjunction with other methods and therapies The most common types of medication used to treat anxiety include antidepressants beta blockers benzodiazepines and buspirone Antidepressants are often employed as a firstline treatment for anxiety that is generalized disorder The medications that fall into the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor SNRI classes are typically prescribed including Zoloft sertraline Lexapro citalopram Cymbalta duloxetine and Effexor XR venlafaxine These medications increase the levels of certain brain chemicals that can enhance your mood and reduce anxiety Benzodiazepines such as diazepam can be used for temporary relief from severe anxiety or panic attacks They work in a matter of minutes to reduce the reaction to stress by increasing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the nervous system and brain They can also decrease a rapid heart rate sweating and trembling They are highly addictive and should not be used for more than 4 weeks Beta blockers like propranolol and atenolol are able to aid people suffering from anxiety disorders or panic attacks by controlling their heart rate They also inhibit the effects of norepinephrine the hormone involved in the fight or flight response These medications can be utilized on a longterm basis to manage anxiety Buspirone is a naturally occurring substance that is linked to GABA It calms the nervous system and is often prescribed to treat phobias or a sensitization to noise and light It is commonly used to help with sleeping issues Psychotherapy also known as talk therapy is another effective treatment for anxiety disorders Cognitive behavioral therapy is usually thought of as the most effective form of psychotherapy for anxiety disorders This type of therapy helps you alter your habits of thinking to help manage anxiety It involves exposure therapy in which you are exposed to things or situations that trigger anxiety to increase your confidence in your ability to overcome these fears