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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/
Types of ADHD Medication There are a myriad of medications that can be used to treat ADHD It can take some time to locate a medication that works for you or your children Stimulant drugs such as methylphenidate Ritalin can help reduce symptoms by boosting levels of certain brain chemicals Some people who use these drugs experience a sudden decrease in energy and a crash as the drug wears off Shortacting Many children with ADHD can be helped with medications that can help manage their behavior These medications can aid children in learning how to finish their work and build better relationships They can also cut down on distracting or irritating behaviors Children react to the medications differently so its essential for parents and doctors to work together to find the best medication for each child A health care provider may recommend a combination of medication and other treatments including counseling There are two types of medications used to treat ADHD in teenagers children and adults stimulants as well as other medications Stimulants affect brain chemicals that affect the control of impulses and attention They can be shortacting lasting just a few hours or longacting lasting all day Certain people experience side effects like a decrease in appetite or sleep problems adhd treatment without medication can usually find a medicine that has no or minimal adverse reactions for most people The most commonly used medications to treat ADHD are referred to as stimulants and include methylphenidates and amphetamines Theyre regulated as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high risk for misuse or abuse if not used as directed Ritalin Concerta and Adderall are a few examples of methylphenidates Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines These medicines can have serious health problems if not taken as prescribed which is why its crucial to consult with your doctor prior to taking these medicines Children younger than 6 years old should not be treated with stimulants Some children may require a different drug or a lower dosage Your doctor can also look for other conditions that might be the cause of your childs symptoms prior to prescribing medication They will inquire about your childs symptoms routines and family history They will also conduct an exam to check whether there are any issues with vision or hearing They might also inquire about your childs diet and sleep habits They will want to know whether your child has allergies The doctor will then provide you with the prescription as well as instructions on how to use it Make sure to check in with your doctor frequently to check how the medication is working Longacting Like a pair of glasses enhances vision blurred by glasses ADHD medications can help your brain focus They boost levels of chemical important for focus and attention The two main types of medication are stimulants eg amphetamines or methylphenidates and nonstimulant medicines Short and longacting stimulant meds are offered to people suffering from ADHD They are effective in 7080 cases Longacting ADHD meds work in phases with part of the dose released soon after taking one in the morning and the rest released throughout the day They can decrease the amount of pills you need to take daily and are simpler to remember and give more consistently the dosage of medication than shortacting drugs They also have fewer adverse effects and ups and downs in comparison to shortacting medicines Nonstimulant The use of medication can ease ADHD symptoms for around 70 percent to 80 of children and adults enhancing their ability to focus and manage impulsivity They also help improve social skills and school performance In fact medication is often the primary treatment of choice for people with ADHD The medication can be utilized in combination with other treatments like behavior therapy Stimulant drugs like Ritalin and Adderall work by enhancing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain This improves the effectiveness of nerve signals which helps people focus and control impulsivity Stimulant medicines are available in immediaterelease extendedrelease or longacting tablets The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse The instantrelease variant which is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide fast relief from symptoms is usually taken in smaller doses The longeracting and extendedrelease forms are usually taken only once a day and provide a longer period of symptom control The Food and Drug Administration FDA has approved a variety of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD The most commonly prescribed nonstimulant medication is atomoxetine Strattera A newer medication called Qelbree is a different choice These medications do not contain amphetamine methylphenidate or other controlled substances They have a lower risk of abuse since theyre not controlled Other nonstimulant medicines are clonidine and guanfacine These are more frequently prescribed to those suffering from a combination of Tourette syndromeADHD It takes a few weeks to reduce anxiety and tics These medications can raise blood pressure and heart rate The medications are not always effective or well tolerated The first drug is prescribed to a person with ADHD may not be the most effective or trigger unpleasant or unpalatable adverse effects The doctor can help by adjusting the dosage or switching to another medication It is essential to inform your doctor about any medications you or your child take including prescription and overthecounter medications as well as supplements This information helps avoid interactions between medications It is also important to let your doctor know about any changes in your mood or behavior that may be a sign of a problem with your medication
