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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers Although the laws regarding motor vehicles differ from state to state there are some similarities nationally regarding titling and registration requirements fees and taxes and drivers licenses On LawServer youll find both the federal and state laws governing motor vehicles as in addition to related legal questions and answers The nationals of countries that have adopted the International Road Traffic Agreement may drive their vehicles in the United States for touring purposes without US license plates and drivers licenses A written approval from DOT is required prior to Vehicles imported by nonresidents Nonresidents who want to import their personal vehicles should have them documented to ensure that they dont pay additional duty This documentation includes the bill of delivery the certificate of origin as well as any other legal documents covering the vehicle In addition the documents pertaining to the vehicle must be in English If the vehicle is owned by more than one person Each signature must be notarized and accompanied by a blackandwhite photocopy of their valid drivers license or ID card If they dont have these documents a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all paperwork To allow an imported vehicle to be legally entitled in the United States it must be in compliance with Department of Transportation DOT and Environmental Protection Agency EPA regulations Particularly DOT standards demand that motor vehicles that are less than 25 years old adhere to safety and bumper standards and that the manufacturer of each automobile must place a label on each such vehicle stating that it meets these standards Furthermore EPA regulations require that all vehicles meet air pollution emission standards If a nonresident wishes to import a vehicle that does not comply with these standards they must file EPA form 35201 and DOT form HS7 with CBP at the moment of entry to obtain prior approval from EPA Imported Race Vehicles for Racing The laws that govern motor vehicles differ from one state to another however there are some universalities across the country when it comes to registering vehicles and obtaining an official driving license Driver highway and vehicle safety are subject to federal laws The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration is part of the Department of Transportation establishes and enforces standards for cars and equipment This includes motor sportsrelated standards If motor vehicle accident attorneys pontiac are importing an automotive racing car into the United States the first step is to get prior written approval from the DOT This is necessary for vehicles which will be imported for the duration of their ownership or that are temporarily entered into racing Youll require an CAMS license and proof that you have competed in motorsports and have a genuine desire for a car Additionally you must meet a number of other requirements to be compliant such as the installation of child restraint points and 17digit VIN plates The EPA will not grant you permission to import a racing car into the US unless it was raceready at the time of its entry and does not have features that make it unsafe or inadvisable to use on roads and highways You must check box 7 on the HS7 customs form and then submit an EPA letter prior to the time your vehicle is cleared Vehicles Imported for Touring Tourists from Central and South American nations that have ratified InterAmerican Convention of 1943 are permitted to drive cars in the United States without obtaining license plates or permits for a period of one year or the validity of their documents They must present EPA forms AP35201 and DOT HS7 upon entry Cars imported for purposes of touring are also subject to 40 Customs duty as well as 10 VAT and ad valorem tax of 15 percent to 100 based on the displacement of the piston using their book value as the base These taxes and duties apply to spare parts that are shipped with the vehicle imported The car owner must be present in person Vehicles imported for commercial purposes The law defines motor vehicle as every device capable of transporting property or persons and is powered by a source other than muscular force and is not limited to a electric personal assistive mobility devices that are operated or driven by a person suffering from a disability b farm type tractor that is used for the running of a farming enterprise tools of husbandry or snow plowing c vehicles which are solely driven by tracks or rails and d allterrain vehicles Each states statute may differ slightly from the definition and any vehicle that is not exempt that is deemed to be in compliance with the statutory definition is subject to the states licensing and registration as well as financial responsibility laws The motor vehicle department of the state oversees used and new dealers manufacturers moving companies and other motor vehicle related businesses It also enforces the state Lemon Law which offers relief for customers who can prove they bought the wrong vehicle or truck The definition of agovernment motor vehicle includes any vehicle acquired by the executive branch via purchase excess forfeiture commercial lease or GSA fleet lease and used in the performance of the transportation function This includes both domestic fleets and foreign ones The term also encompasses any vehicle that is used to respond to emergencies or provide other emergency services through the Public Safety Department The definition excludes private vehicles owned by police officers or firefighters ambulances as well as vehicles that belong to the commissioners court of a county that has more than one million
