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How a VC Can Affect Your Heart Many people have occasional PVCs without any problems If they occur regularly PVCs can weaken your heart muscle and increase the risk of heart failure A bundle of fibers located in the upper right part of your heart the sinoatrial or SA node typically regulates your hearts rhythm Electrical signals travel to ventricles or lower chambers of the heart Causes PVCs occur by the electrical impulse that normally starts your heartbeat at the Sinus Node also called the Sinoatrial or the SA node is not initiated The impulse actually begins in the ventricles which causes a mistimed heartbeat These extra beats are called ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation It may feel like the heart skipped a beat or feels fluttering They may occur infrequently causing no symptoms but they can also happen frequently enough to affect your standard of life If they are very frequent or cause weakness dizziness or fatigue your doctor might treat them with medication For the majority of people PVCs are harmless and arent likely to increase your risk of developing heart disease or other health issues Over time repeated PVCs can weaken the heart muscle This is especially true if the PVCs are triggered by conditions like dilated cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricle cardiomyopathy that could lead to heart failure The symptoms of PVCs include a feeling that your heart beats faster or flutters and you may feel breathless The fluttering may be more apparent when you exercise or consume certain drinks or foods PVCs are more common in those suffering from chronic stress or anxiety Certain medications such as digoxin amiodarone and cocaine may increase the risk If you are experiencing occasional PVCs your doctor may suggest lifestyle changes and medication If they are a frequent occurrence you may need to avoid certain foods and beverages such as alcohol and caffeine You can also lower stress by getting enough sleep and exercising If youre experiencing lots of PVCs The doctor may recommend a medical treatment known as radiofrequency catheter ablation This destroys the cells that are responsible for PVCs This procedure is performed by a specialist known as an electrophysiologist The treatment is generally successful in treating PVCs which reduce symptoms but it does not stop them from becoming recurring in the future In certain cases it may increase the risk of atrial fibrillation AFib which is which can lead to stroke window doctors is not common but it could be lifethreatening Signs and symptoms Premature ventricular contractions or PVCs can cause your heart appear to skip or flutter one beat These extra heartbeats can be harmless but you might be advised to consult your physician if they are frequent or if you notice symptoms like dizziness or fatigue Normaly electrical signals begin in the sinoatrial located in the upper righthand corner of the heart They then move to the lower chambers also known as ventricles that pump blood The ventricles expand to push blood into your lungs and then return to the heart to begin the next pumping cycle However a PVC starts in a different location that is separate from the bundle of fibers known as the Purkinje fibers located in the lefthand side of the heart When PVCs occur they can make the heart beat or feel as if it skipped one beat If you experience only a few episodes but no other symptoms your cardiologist probably wont treat you But if you have a number of PVCs the doctor may recommend an electrocardiogram also known as an ECG to gauge your heartbeat over 24 hours The doctor may also recommend wearing a Holter Monitor that records your heartbeat and tracks the number of PVCs If youve had a prior heart attack or suffer from cardiomyopathy an illness that affects the way that the heart pumps blood should be aware of their PVCs and talk to an expert in cardiology about lifestyle changes This includes avoiding alcohol caffeine and smoking managing anxiety and stress and getting enough rest A cardiologist may prescribe beta blockers to slow down the heartbeat Even if you dont experience any other indications it is still recommended to have PVCs checked by an cardiologist if they occur frequently These extra heartbeats can indicate an issue with the structure of your heart or other health issues and over time if they occur often enough they can weaken the heart muscle The majority of people with PVCs do not experience any problems They are interested in knowing if the irregular heartbeats or fluttering is normal Diagnosis PVCs might appear to be fluttering or skip heartbeats especially when theyre intense or frequent People who experience them frequently might feel faint They can also occur with training even though many athletes who get them do not have any issues with their health or heart PVCs can be detected on tests such as an electrocardiogram or a Holter monitor These use sticky patches with sensors to record electrical signals from your heart A cardiologist could also employ an ultrasound echocardiogram for examining the heart A doctor can often tell if a patient has PVCs by looking at them and taking a medical history Sometimes they may only notice them while examining the patient for different reasons like after an accident or surgery Ambulatory ECG monitors are able to detect PVCs and other arrhythmias They can be used to detect heart disease when there is a concerns If your cardiologist has determined that your heart is structurally healthy reassurance may be all thats needed However if your symptoms are troubling or make you feel anxious avoiding caffeine alcohol and overthecounter decongestants as well as reducing stress levels can aid Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight and drinking enough fluids can aid in reducing the frequency of PVCs If your symptoms persist or are severe speak with your physician about possible treatments that could help control these symptoms Treatment If PVCs are rare or dont cause symptoms they dont usually require treatment If you experience them frequently and frequently your doctor might want to check for any other heart problems and recommend lifestyle changes or medications You could also undergo an operation called radiofrequency cathode ablation to eliminate them If you have PVCs in your heart the electrical signal that triggers your heartbeat starts somewhere other than at the sinoatrial SA node which is located in the upper right corner of your heart This can cause your heart to feel as if it skips beats or has extra beats Its not clear what causes these but theyre more common in people who have other heart problems PVCs may increase in frequency as you age and may occur more often during exercising A physician should perform an ECG along with an echocardiogram on a patient who suffers from frequent and painful PVCs to determine if there are structural heart problems The doctor may also perform an exercise stress test to determine if the extra heartbeats are caused by physical exercise To find out if there are other causes for the extra beats a heart catheterization or a cardiac MRI is possible Most people with PVCs do not have any issues and live the normal life However they may increase your risk of having dangerous heart rhythm issues particularly if you have certain patterns of them In some cases this means that the heart muscle becomes weaker and is unable to pump blood throughout the body A regular healthy diet and a lot of exercise can help reduce your risk of developing PVCs Avoid foods that are high in fat and sodium and limit your intake of caffeine and tobacco Also you should try to sleep enough and reduce stress Certain medications can increase the risk of developing PVCs So if you take one of these medications its crucial to follow your doctors instructions about a healthy diet exercise and taking your medication Studies of patients suffering from a high burden of PVCs thats more than 20 percent of their total heart beats discovered that they had a higher incidence of arrhythmiainduced cardiomyopathy Some people may need a heart transplant