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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma is diagnosed for the first time doctors may order imaging scans to check for any cancerous growths on the abdomen or chest Mesothelioma can be a sign of other illnesses like lung cancer pneumonia or pneumonia leading to misdiagnosis Doctors may also conduct a biopsy to identify mesothelioma There are three mesothelioma types epithelial sarcomatoid and biphasic Each type responds to treatment differently and has a distinct impact on the life expectancy Diagnosis Doctors will conduct a variety of tests if mesothelioma is suspected This includes chest Xray CT scans and biopsies The Xray can show a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is known as an effusion of the pleura and is usually the first sign of mesothelioma However Xrays arent the most reliable method to diagnose the condition The next step is the chest CT scan which creates an exact picture of your lungs as well as other organs A doctor will inject you with dye to identify any areas that may be cancerous During the CT scanner youll be lying on a bed and passed through a doughnut shaped scanner The procedure takes only a few moments and isnt uncomfortable for those who are claustrophobic In some instances doctors may also conduct an MRI These scans create highquality images made of radio waves and powerful magnetic fields If you have mesothelioma that affects the diaphragm or the diaphragm an MRI can help doctors locate it and determine the extent to which it is Some patients could also have an PET scan In this test youll be given a shot of radioactive dye Cancer cells will absorb the dye significantly more than healthy cells and thus appear brighter on the images A biopsy is the most definitive test to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma green bay mesothelioma lawyer will take a small amount of the affected lining The lining will then be examined under a microscope to detect cancerous cells This is done with a local anaesthetic It may be performed using surgery or by inserting an instrument that guides the needle through a CT scan If the biopsy confirms mesothelioma the doctor will then consider the results of other tests to determine the stage This stage describes the extent of mesothelioma as well as which treatment is most suitable for you Learn more about staging by reading the section on this guide called Staging Treatment There are a variety of treatment options for mesothelioma Certain treatments may improve the quality of life and extend life for a longer amount of time than others Patients with mesothelioma need to discuss their goals and determine the most effective treatment plan Surgery is one of the ways to treat mesothelioma During this operation surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissues However the mesothelioma that is in an advanced stage its unlikely that surgeons will be able completely remove the tumor The surgeons can nevertheless reduce the symptoms The most common mesothelioma form is mesothelioma pleural which develops in the lining of the lung Mesothelioma can form around the lungs in a few cases pericardial mesothelioma In rare instances mesothelioma could affect the testicles Mesothelioma is treated using radiation and chemotherapy The treatments are usually given in mesothelioma centres that are specially designed by mesothelioma specialists who are experienced Chemotherapy a treatment makes use of drugs to kill mesothelioma cells and stop their growth Pemetrexed and cisplatin are preferred firstline treatment for pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy employs highenergy beams to kill cancerous cell This type of treatment is typically used in conjunction with other mesothelioma treatment including surgery and chemotherapy This treatment may also be used to treat any mesothelioma left behind by the surgeons after surgery Mesothelioma patients are susceptible to different side effects as a result of these treatments These include fatigue nausea and hair loss A mesothelioma expert can assist patients select the appropriate treatment for their specific needs They can also recommend alternative ways to improve the quality of life of a patient These include regular Pleural fluid drainage to help ease breathing or powerful painkillers Patients should inform their doctors know about any other medications such as supplements herbal remedies or prescription drugs This helps to avoid any risky interactions with these medications Prognosis Mesothelioma also referred to as mesothelioma in the pleural area is a cancerous tumor that affects the membrane that line the cavities of our bodies such as the chest cavity and abdomen If a person is diagnosed with mesothelioma malignant cells may develop within the tissue and they can expand to other parts of the body and cause symptoms like breathing problems or pain It is very important to receive a mesotheliomarelated diagnosis from a specialist doctor since this is the first step in receiving treatment It could take a number of steps to determine mesothelioma including a physical exam lab tests and a biopsy A biopsy is a small sample taken from the mass or tumor to test for mesothelioma A misdiagnosis for mesothelioma may be dangerous as it can delay treatment or worsen the prognosis Mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis Because of this mesothelioma is often misdiagnosed as a respiratory condition The prognosis for mesothelioma varies according to the type and the stage of mesothelioma aswell depending on the patients age general health and medical history The cancer can be treated by chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Patients can also receive palliative care to alleviate fatigue pain and other signs The mesothelioma stage is a measure of how far a persons disease has spread and how far it has already progressed A doctor will make use of their best judgment to determine the stage by taking into consideration the symptoms and how quickly the cancer is growing The survival rate for mesothelioma is dependent on the patients stage and the type of cancer and the location The prognosis of those diagnosed with less common forms of mesothelioma is less favorable Patients with peritoneal msothelioma have a higher chance of living a longer life as it develops slower in the abdomen compared to mesothelioma of the chest that is pleural Additionally patients who have a good tolerance for treatment might live longer than those with an intolerant For instance some individuals with peritoneal mesotheliomas have had successful results with a combination of chemotherapy surgical removal and radiation Symptoms Asbestos fibers can cause cancer in organs when inhaled or swallowed Mesothelioma is most often found in the lungs However it can also develop in the chest abdomen and testicles in men Symptoms of mesothelioma usually dont develop until around 4050 years after exposure The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma is to take a detailed review of your history regarding asbestos exposure Your doctor will conduct a physical examination and examine your symptoms A chest Xray can detect abnormal thickening or fluid in the space that divides the lungs from the chest wall A lung CT scan could also be used to look for mesothelioma or other cancers of the lungs The blood tests can be performed to check how your liver and kidneys are working The doctor can also request a chest MRI or a PET scan to check for other mesotheliomarelated cancers or mesothelio of the chest wall lungs or abdomen If it is determined that a biopsy is required doctors can remove it by surgery or by inserting a needle in the chest wall under local anesthesia The doctor will then study the tissue with microscopes to determine if it is malignant mesothelioma or another cancer The results of the tests will help doctors determine the extent of cancer after a mesothelioma diagnosis They will assign a staging number to mesothelioma This will help you plan your treatment They arent cancerous and they cant grow again after removal surgically They typically develop in the pleura and in the abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma that occurs in the pericardium could be more difficult to treat It is also prone to recur following surgery Mesothelioma can also spread to other areas of the body such as the lymph nodes or bones located outside the chest and abdomen The symptoms of mesothelioma can be similar to those of other less serious diseases This can make it difficult to determine the cause This could lead to confusion and delay treatment A delay in treatment can result in complications and lower the chance of surviving
