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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma is first diagnosed doctors order scans of the body to detect any cancerous growths on the chest or abdomen Mesothelioma symptoms may be misinterpreted as a sign of other illnesses like pneumonia or lung cancer Doctors may also conduct a biopsy to identify mesothelioma There are three major types of mesothelioma cells that are epithelial epidermal the sarcomatoid sarcoma and biphasic Each type responds differently treatment and affects life expectancy Diagnosis Doctors will run several tests if mesothelioma has been suspected This includes a chest X ray CT scans and biopsies The Xray shows a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is known as pleural effusion and is usually the first indication of mesothelioma Xrays arent the most reliable method of diagnosis A chest CT scan is the next step It creates a clear image of your lungs and organs A doctor might inject you with a color which will highlight areas that could be cancerous During the CT scanner you will be lying on a bed and passed through a doughnut shaped scanner The procedure is only less than a minute and isnt particularly uncomfortable even for people who are fearful of heights In certain instances doctors may also perform an MRI The scans produce highquality pictures by using radio waves and strong magnetic fields An MRI can be used to locate mesothelioma of the diaphragm as well as determine the stage of the disease Some patients could also have an PET scan You will be given a radioactive dye in this test Cancer cells absorb the dye more than healthy cells Therefore they will show up more prominently on the images A biopsy is the final test to confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis A doctor will remove an insignificant portion of the affected lining which is then examined under a microscope to determine if cancer cells are present This can be done under local or general anaesthesia and by using the CT scan or needle If the biopsy confirms mesothelioma your doctor will then utilize the results of the other tests to determine the stage The stage identifies how far the mesothelioma has spread and what kinds of treatment are most suitable for you The guide has an area titled Staging that will give you more information about staging Treatment There are many options for treatment for mesothelioma Certain treatments can improve the quality of life or extend the duration of life more than others Mesothelioma patients should discuss their goals with their medical team to determine the best approach Surgery is one method to treat mesothelioma During this procedure surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissues However when mesothelioma has reached an advanced stage its unlikely that doctors will be able to completely remove the tumor However surgeons can reduce the symptoms The most prevalent mesothelioma type is found in the lining of the lung In certain instances it is possible for a patient to develop mesothelioma inside the membrane surrounding the heart pericardial mesothelioma In rare instances one may also suffer from mesothelioma of the testicles testicular mesothelioma Mesothelioma is treatable with chemotherapy and radiation therapy These treatments are usually administered at specialized mesothelioma centers by experienced mesothelioma specialists Chemotherapy is a therapy that uses drugs to kill the mesothelioma cancerous cells and stop their growth The combination of pemetrexed and Cisplatin is the firstline treatment of pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy employs highenergy beams to kill cancerous cell This procedure is typically used alongside other mesothelioma therapies such as chemotherapy and surgery It is also a method to eliminate any microscopically residual mesothelioma which surgeons could not remove during surgery These treatments can trigger numerous adverse consequences for patients suffering from mesothelioma These symptoms include nausea fatigue and loss of hair A mesothelioma expert can help patients select the right treatment for their specific requirements They can also suggest alternative ways to enhance a patients living quality This could include regular pleural drainage to ease breathing or strong painkillers Patients should inform their doctors know about any other medications such as herbal remedies supplements or overthecounter drugs This helps avoid dangerous interactions with these drugs Prognosis Mesothelioma also called mesothelioma pleural is a cancerous tumor that affects the membrane that surrounds the bodys cavities such as the abdomen and chest cavity If a person is diagnosed with mesothelioma malignant cells can grow in the tissue which can extend to other areas of the body and cause symptoms such as breathing difficulties or pain A specialist doctors diagnosis of mesothelioma is crucial since it is the initial step to receive treatment Mesothelioma diagnosis can be made in multiple ways including through a physical examination lab tests and biopsy A biopsy is a tiny sample taken from the mass or tumor to look for mesothelioma If you are misdiagnosed with mesothelioma it can be very risky because it could delay treatment and even worsen the likelihood of a positive outcome Mesothelioma is difficult to identify as the symptoms can mimic lung cancer or common ailments like pneumonia or bronchitis Due to this mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed for respiratory conditions The prognosis for mesothelioma is based on the type and stage along with age general health and medical history There is no cure for mesothelioma but the cancer can be controlled through chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Palliative care is available to patients to manage symptoms such as fatigue pain and other symptoms The stage of mesothelioma is an indication of the extent to which the disease of a patient has spread and how much it has already advanced A doctor will employ their best judgment to determine the stage considering the symptoms and how quickly the cancer is growing The survival rate of mesothelioma is contingent on the stage and type as well the location of the cancer Patients diagnosed with less wellknown mesothelioma types have a less favorable prognosis Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma are at greater chances of living a longer life as it grows more slowly in the abdomen compared to pleural msothelioma in the chest Additionally lynwood mesothelioma lawsuit with a high tolerance for treatment could live longer than patients with less tolerance A few patients with peritoneal mesothelioma were able to achieve good results when they combined surgery chemotherapy and radiation Signs and symptoms When asbestos fibers are swallowed or inhaled they adhere to organ linings and cause them tumors Mesothelioma is most prevalent in the lungs however it can also manifest in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in men The symptoms of mesothelioma are usually not likely to manifest until 4050 years after exposure The first step to diagnose mesothelioma involves taking a history about asbestos exposure The doctor will then conduct an examination of your body and discuss your symptoms A chest Xray can reveal abnormal thickening of the pleura and fluid that is located between the lungs and the chest wall A lung CT scan is also used to detect mesothelioma and other lung cancers You could have blood tests to check on the health of your liver and kidneys The doctor might also recommend an abdominal MRI or a PET scan to check for other mesotheliomarelated cancers or mesothelio of the chest wall lungs or abdomen If an examination of the tumor is required doctors can remove it through surgery or by inserting a needle in the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will examine the tissue under a magnifying glass to determine if it is malignant mesothelioma or a different type of cancer The results from the tests will assist doctors in determining the extent of mesothelioma cancer following a mesothelioma They will assign mesothelioma a staging number which is helpful in making plans for your treatment Benign mesotheliomas arent cancerous and cant be regrown in the event that they are removed completely surgically They usually develop in the pleura and in the abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma which develops in the pericardium might be more difficult to treat It can also recur after surgery Mesothelioma can also spread to other areas of the body such as the lymph nodes or bones located outside the chest and abdomen It can be difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because of the similarity of symptoms to other less serious conditions This could lead to a incorrect diagnosis which may delay your treatment A delay could lead to more complications and reduce your chances of surviving
