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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that can be traced with exposure to asbestos which is a mineral that occurs naturally The disease is usually diagnosed many years after exposure Doctors treat mesothelioma by using radiation chemotherapy and surgery Treatment can help patients live longer There are three types of mesothelioma The type of cell makes up the tumor and its stage influences the prognosis What is Mesothelioma The mesothelioma cancerous form forms in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue lining organs inside It is caused by exposure to asbestos which is a class of fibrous minerals The exposure to asbestos is usually when people swallow or inhale asbestos fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the linings of organs and can cause irritation which then causes tumors The diagnosis of mesothelioma could be confirmed by doctors when they examine the tumors and take a tissue sample also called biopsy Mesothelioma is classified by type based on the type of cells that are found in the tumors The three types are epithelial biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma Epithelial mesothelioma the most frequent type accounting for around 50 percent of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid mesothelioma is the cause of 10 percent of cases and has a lower prognosis than epithelial mesothelioma Biphasic is a mesothelioma that is composed of both epithelial and sarcomatoid cells and accounts for 30 to 40 of all diagnoses Mesothelioma symptoms can include breathing problems and chest pain as well as pain in the abdomen These symptoms may be similar to other conditions It is essential to consult your doctor immediately in the event that you experience any of these Treatment for mesothelioma can improve symptoms slow tumour development and help patients to live longer Treatment options include surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy Patients can also receive palliative care to help manage pain and discomfort Doctors are still looking for ways to treat mesothelioma and the ways it expands The latest treatments include immunotherapy which relies on your bodys immune system to fight cancer This is a trial treatment that has shown promise for some mesothelioma patients Patients are also able to participate in clinical trials which are research studies of new treatments Patients with mesothelioma are often treated in cancer centers with specialized specialists who treat the condition Diagnosis A mesothelioma diagnosis is the initial step towards receiving treatment that can prolong your life span Your doctor will begin by looking over your symptoms and health history before determining what type of mesothelioma you have This is vital because the three primary mesothelioma cell types respond differently to treatment The first test your doctor might order is chest Xrays or CT scan During this test you lie on tables while the Xray or CT machine produces a precise image of your chest and the surrounding organs A small dose of a dye most often iodine is usually given before the procedure The dye makes the tissue in your abdomen or chest lighter making it easier to observe During this time you could be asked to complete an air test If these tests reveal the possibility of a tumor or a mass that is cancerous your doctor may order an examination for biopsy A biopsy involves the removal of the mass or tumor either surgically or by inserting an instrument into the site The sample is then examined under a microscope to look for mesothelioma cells Our specialists may use ultrasound to detect lymph nodes that are swelling that could be mesothelioma This procedure is known as endobronchial Ultrasonographyguided needle biopsy or EBNA It is done as an outpatient procedure so you are able to go home the same day A mesothelioma doctor will also be required to determine your stage of mesothelioma The stages are determined by how much the cancer has spread and which type of mesothelioma it is A mesothelioma specialist will provide you with a reliable diagnosis to ensure that you receive the right treatment Treatment A patients mesothelioma treatment program is based on how far the disease has progressed and their overall health Mesothelioma patients typically undergo multimodal therapy which consists of chemotherapy surgery and radiation The first step in treating mesothelioma begins with an examination on the body and advising the doctor about your previous exposure to asbestos Doctors may also recommend blood tests or imaging scans to check for mesothelioma and rule out any other ailments These include CT computerized Tomography scans MRI magneticresonance imaging scans FDGPET scans fluorodeoxyglucose Postron emission Tomography and mediastinoscopy The majority of mesotheliomarelated pleural cases are treated surgically A patient can undergo a minimallyinvasive procedure known as videoassisted needle biopsy or CTguided thoracoscopic systolic surgical Both surgeries can alleviate symptoms and improve the patients life expectancy Chemotherapy is a therapy that uses drugs to eliminate cancerous cells and stop them from growing It is a common mesothelioma treatment and can extend the duration of survival edinburg mesothelioma attorney is available as an intravenous drip IV or in pill form Radiation is a different mesothelioma treatment that can kill cancer cells and shrink tumors It can be used to treat pleural cancer in various stages and also to ease pain and prolong the lives of patients In the final stages of mesothelioma doctors often focus on reducing symptoms and prolonging a patients life to the maximum extent possible This kind of treatment is called palliative care Despite the low rate of survival of mesothelioma cancer there are still a lot of survivors For instance paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould who was diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma in 1982 remained alive for 20 years until he passed away from complications from another illness Symptoms Many people suffering from mesothelioma show symptoms for months or even years before they are diagnosed Early symptoms may be mistaken for other ailments or overlooked If you are experiencing any of these symptoms it is crucial to see your physician immediately The organs of your body are covered in mesothelium a layer This layer prevents them from rubbing together Mesothelioma can be described as a cancer that affects mesothelium the cells that line your organs Most mesothelioma cases begin in the lining that surrounds your lungs However it could also occur in the lining of your heart pericardium or abdomen peritoneum and within the lining surrounding your testicles tunica vaginalis The first symptoms of mesothelioma may include chest pain fatigue and breathlessness Mesothelioma may also cause an accumulation of fluid in the lungs or chest wall and cause pleural effusion Pleural effusions can place pressure on the lungs causing difficulty breathing and cough Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by looking over the medical history of a patient and conducting an examination They may also order chest Xrays to check for abnormalities such as thickening of the lining of the lungs or fluid buildup on the chest wall They can also request an MRI CT scan or PET scan to get an indepth look at your lung or other tissues of your body They can also make use of ultrasoundguided needles to drain fluid from the peritoneum and pleura A biopsy can assist in determining the type of mesothelioma that is forming the tumor and the rate at which it is growing This will allow doctors to determine the best treatment options Surgery radiation and chemotherapy are the three kinds of mesothelioma treatments that are standard The following is a list of precautions Mesothelioma cannot be prevented however you can reduce the risk by not consuming asbestos and staying away from those with it Exposure to asbestos can lead to lung cancer as well as other diseases that affect organ linings There are many kinds of mesothelioma and some are more dangerous than others Certain types are simpler to treat than others Asbestos is one of the minerals with tiny microsized fibers Manufacturers used it in construction and other industrial products without knowing about its potential dangers Bluecollar and veteran workers were especially exposed to asbestos Asbestos has been proven to be dangerous and should not be a part of an old factory or work there Talk to your doctor about regular screenings if your family has an earlier background of asbestos exposure Xrays as well as CT or MRI scans can identify issues with your lungs or abdomen A biopsy can also identify a tumor in the lining of your chest or stomach Doctors can test tissue samples from this area to determine whether you suffer from mesothelioma It is possible that you have pleural mysothelioma that affects the lungs lining Other types include testicular pericardial or the peritoneal After exposure to asbestos It can take a number of years before mesothelioma develops Even then it can be hard to diagnose It is often misdiagnosed with other illnesses or conditions like pneumonia bronchitis or cancer This could prevent you from receiving the appropriate treatment Researchers are working to improve diagnosis and develop tests that can detect mesothelioma earlier This could lead better treatments and a higher survival rate Genetic tests are used to identify those who are most likely the disease
