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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancerous disease that is caused by asbestos exposure is a naturally occurring type of cancer The disease typically develops over the course of several decades after exposure Doctors treat mesothelioma with chemotherapy radiation and surgery Treatment can help patients live longer There are three kinds of mesothelioma The type of cancerous cell is responsible for the tumor and the stage of the tumor affects the prognosis What is mesothelioma The cancerous mesothelioma forms in the mesothelium a thin layer of tissue that encloses organs within the body It is caused by exposure to asbestos which is a group of fibrous minerals Asbestos exposure occurs when individuals take in or breathe in stray fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the organs linings they irritate and cause tumors The diagnosis of mesothelioma could be made by a doctor after they look at the tumors and take a tissue sample also called biopsy Mesothelioma is classified by type based on the type of cells that are found in the tumors The three types are epithelial biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma Epithelial Mesothelioma accounts for about 50 of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is 10 of all cases and has a poorer prognosis than the epithelial type Biphasic is a mesothelioma that is composed of epithelial as well as sarcomatoid cells and accounts for 30 to 40 percent of all diagnoses The symptoms of mesothelioma can include difficulty breathing chest pain or pain in the abdomen These symptoms are similar to those experienced by other conditions and it is imperative to see a doctor if you have them Treatment for mesothelioma may improve symptoms slow tumour development and help patients live longer Treatment options include chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Patients can also get palliative care which helps reduce discomfort and pain Doctors continue to study ways to treat mesothelioma and how it grows Immunotherapy is a novel treatment that relies on your own immune system to fight cancer This is an experimental treatment that has shown promise for certain mesothelioma patients Patients can also take part in clinical trials which are research studies on new treatments Patients with mesothelioma are often treated at cancer centers that have specialized physicians who treat this condition Diagnosis A mesotheliomarelated diagnosis is the first step to receive treatment that can extend your life span Your doctor will examine your symptoms and medical history to determine the type of mesothelioma that you have This is vital because the three main mesothelioma cells react differently to treatment Your doctor might recommend an Xray chest scan or CT scan as the first test During the procedure youll lay on a table while the Xray machine or CT scan produces a precise image of your chest and surrounding organs A small amount of dye usually iodine is typically administered prior the procedure This makes the tissue in your chest and abdomen lighter making it easier to observe You may also be asked to perform a breath tests during this time If these tests reveal a possible tumor or mass that is cancerous your doctor may order an examination for biopsy A biopsy is the process of removing the mass or tumor either surgically or by inserting needles into the region The sample is then tested under a microscope to search for mesothelioma cells Our specialists may use ultrasound to detect enlarged lymph nodes which could be mesothelioma This procedure is known as endobronchial Ultrasonographyguided needle biopsy or EBNA This procedure is done as an outpatient treatment so you are able to return home the same day A specialist in mesothelioma must also know the stage of the disease The stages are determined by the extent the cancer has spread and the kind of mesothelioma is it Getting an accurate diagnosis from a mesothelioma specialist the best way to make sure that you receive the correct treatment Treatment The treatment plan for mesothelioma patients is determined by the extent of the disease and their general health Mesothelioma patients usually receive multimodal therapy which is a combination of surgery chemotherapy and radiation The first step to treat mesothelioma is to undergo a physical examination and telling the doctor about any prior exposure to asbestos Doctors may also order imaging scans and blood tests to look for mesothelioma and rule out any other ailments These include CT computerized tomography scans MRI magnetic resonance imaging scans as well as FDGPET fluorodeoxyglucose Postron emission tomography scans and mediastinoscopy used to study and sample lymph nodes in the chest cavity Most pleural cases of mesothelioma can be treated with surgery A patient can undergo a minimally invasive procedure known as videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery VAT or a CTguided needle biopsy Both surgeries are able to reduce symptoms and increase the patients life expectancy Chemotherapy a treatment utilizes drugs to kill cancerous cells and stop them from growing It is a standard treatment for mesothelioma and can improve survival It can be administered through intravenous IV drip or in pill form Radiation therapy is a mesothelioma treatment that shrinks tumors and kill cancer cells It is offered at different stages of pleural mesothelioma in addition to helping to relieve discomfort and allow patients to live longer In the latter stages of mesothelioma therapy doctors concentrate on reducing symptoms to extend the life span of a patient as long as is feasible Palliative care is a term used to describe the goal for this type of treatment Despite the poor survival rate of mesothelioma cancer there are still a lot of survivors Stephen Jay Gould was diagnosed with Peritoneal Peritoneal Cancer in 1982 He lived for another 20 years until he died due to complications from another illness Symptoms Mesothelioma can cause symptoms months or even years before it is diagnosed Early symptoms could be mistaken for other illnesses or overlooked If you do experience any of these symptoms its essential to consult your physician immediately The organs in your body are protected by mesothelium which is a layer of skin This layer prevents them from colliding with each against one another Mesothelioma affects the mesothelium cells that make up the linings of many of your organs The majority of cases of mesothelioma occur in the lining that surrounds your lungs however it could also occur in the lining of your heart pericardium or abdomen peritoneum and within the lining surrounding your testicles tunica vaginalis The earliest symptoms of mesothelioma can be breathlessness and chest pain as well as fatigue Mesothelioma can also cause fluid to build up inside the lungs and chest wall and cause an edema called pleural A pleural effusion can cause pressure on the lungs causing coughing and difficulty breathing Doctors diagnose mesothelioma after a thorough medical examination and taking the patients medical history They may order chest Xrays to determine if there are any abnormalities like thickening of the lining of the lungs or a buildup of fluid on the chest wall They may also request a CT scan MRI or PET scan to gain a better view at your lungs as well as other tissues They may also drain any fluid that has accumulated in the pleura or the peritoneum with an ultrasoundguided needle aspiration procedure A biopsy will reveal what mesothelioma type of cells are making up the tumor and how they grow This can help doctors determine the most effective treatment options The three most common mesothelioma treatments are radiation surgery and chemotherapy Prevention Mesothelioma is not curable However you can reduce your risk by keeping away from asbestos and from people with it Exposure to asbestos can cause lung cancer as well as other diseases that affect the lining of certain organs There are a variety of mesothelioma types and some are more severe than others Certain types are more straightforward to treat than others Asbestos is a group of minerals that are made up of thin microscopic fibers It was utilized in construction and industrial products by companies who were not aware of the risks Bluecollar and veteran workers were particularly exposed to asbestos Asbestos is known to be a risk and you should never reside in a residence or work in an old factory which has asbestos If you have any history of exposure to asbestos speak with your doctor about having regular screening Xrays as well as CT or MRI scans can help identify problems with your lungs and abdomen A biopsy can also identify a tumor in the chests lining or stomach Doctors can examine tissue samples from this area to determine if you have mesothelioma It is possible that you have pleural mysothelioma that affects the lungs lining Other types include testicular pericardial or peritoneal It could take years for mesothelioma to develop after exposure to asbestos Even if kansas city mesothelioma attorneys does it can be hard to diagnose It is often misdiagnosed with other diseases or conditions such as pneumonia bronchitis or cancer This can mean that you are not getting the appropriate treatment Researchers are working on improving diagnosis and creating tests that detect mesothelioma sooner This could lead to better treatment and a higher rate of survival The research includes using genetic tests to determine who is most likely to develop mesothelioma

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